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Preparation and thermal decomposition of indium hydroxide

Indium hydroxides were prepared by the mixing of aqueous indium nitrate solution with sodium or ammonium hydroxide solutions under various conditions. The thermal decomposition of the resulting materials was examined by thermogravimetry, differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction study and infrared spectroscopy. It has been found that …Web

Transparent and conductive IZO films: Oxygen and

Zinc-doped indium oxide (IZO) film, as an important transparent conductive oxide, has attracted increasing attention in various scientific and engineering areas. In the present work, discharge-voltage and reactive-oxygen controlled IZO films were grown by magnetron sputtering and studied systematically. The microstructure, element …Web

Investigation on Atomic Bonding Structure of Solution-Processed Indium

IZO solution used in the experiments was prepared by mixing indium nitrate hy- drate(In 3 (NO 3 ) 3 ∙xH 2 O) and zinc nitrate hydrate(Zn 2 (NO 3 ) 2 ∙xH 2 O) in 2-methoxy- ethanol( CH 3 O(CH 2 ...Web

Current trends on In2O3 based heterojunction

2.2. In-situ deposition. Heterojunctions prepared by in situ synthesis have a high degree of interfacial bonding. As shown in Fig. 2 (B), Z-scheme In 2 O 3 /Ag/Ag 3 PO 4 photocatalysts were designed by in-situ deposition and photoreduction methods. [66] Ag and Ag 3 PO 4 are loaded on the surface of In 2 O 3 and are in close contact with each other. …Web

Preparation and property control of nano-sized indium tin oxide

Indium chloride and tin chloride were dissolved in pure water in order to prepare precursor solution. Ammonia was mixed with pure water in order to prepare …Web

A size-controllable preparation method for indium tin oxide …

Indium tin oxide (ITO) targets are generally prepared with single-size powders. Herein, we proposed a novel strategy to prepare high-quality ITO targets using binary-size particles in different particle count proportions.Web

Fabrication and characterization of ITO thin film resistance

Abstract. Indium-tin-oxide (ITO) thin film resistance temperature detectors (RTD) were fabricated on alumina substrates by RF sputtering in this study. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) images show that the thin films deposited under argon and oxygen were more smooth and dense than those …Web

Indium electrodeposition from indium( iii

Indium(III) methanesulfonate.Indium(III) methanesulfonate, In(CH 3 SO 3) 3, was synthesized by mixing indium(III) oxide (In 2 O 3, molecular mass 0.2776 kg mol −1) and methanesulfonic acid (MSA, CH 3 SO 3 H, molecular mass 0.0961 kg mol −1) in a molar ratio of 1: 6 in 50 mL of demineralized water.The solution was vigorously stirred at 900 …Web

Synthesis of indium tin oxide films from ethyl

An indium tin oxide (ITO) film with transparency and electron conductivity can be prepared by three methods []: vacuum deposition, sputtering, and ion plating.Sputtering is the most commonly used technique, where small particles of ITO are thrust out from the target material by the attack of an argon atom.Web

Preparation of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film with (400) preferred

Tin doped indium oxide (ITO) thin films with (400) preferred orientation were fabricated by sol–gel spin coating method with metal indium and SnCl4·5H2O as indium and tin precursors, oxalic acid was used for synthesis of ITO sol as a stabilizer and methylcellulose as a binder. This study creatively combines thermal treatment at different …Web

Electrodeposition of indium from non-aqueous …

It was presumed that complexation occurred upon mixing the salts since InCl 3 is poorly soluble in DME, whereas the combination of InCl 3 and In ... (CV) of the prepared indium-containing electrolyte …Web

Preparation and electrical properties of ITO thin films by

Abstract. Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films were prepared on quartz glass substrates by a dip-coating process. The starting solution was prepared by mixing …Web

MIXING METHOD FOR In2O3, Ga2O3 AND ZnO

The present invention relates to a method for producing a composite metal oxide sintered body, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a composite metal oxide sintered body made of InGaZn X O X + 3, which comprises the steps of mixing a mixture of indium oxide (In 2 O 3 ) and gallium oxide (Ga 2 O 3 ) Zinc oxide (ZnO) is prepared at a molar …Web

Indium electrodeposition from indium(iii) methanesulfonate in …

methanesulfonate is prepared from indium(III) oxide. However, no indium(III) chloride is added. Therefore, electrodeposition of ... was synthesized by mixing indium(III) oxide (In 2O 3, molecular mass 0.2776 kg mol 1) and methanesulfonic acid (MSA, CH 3SO 3H, molecular mass 0.0961 kg molWeb

Enhanced structural properties of In2O3 nanoparticles …

Indium oxide nanoparticles (In 2 O 3 NPs) were formed by calcining the optimised as-prepared indium hydroxide (In(OH) 3) NPs.The as-prepared In(OH) 3 NPs were synthesised at optimal pH 10 through …Web

Materials | Free Full-Text | Gallium-Indium-Tin Eutectic as a Self

To prepare the slurry, 40 mg of super P carbon black (CB) and 10 mg of polyvinyl difluoride (PVDF) binder (200 mg in 5% PVDF in NMP) were added to the LMNP suspension in a mass ratio of 5:4:1, and 2 mL of NMP was added to maintain a uniform slurry during mixing. The mixture was homogenized using a vortex mixer.Web

Structural and optical characterization of nanoalloys mixing gold …

In situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was performed in order to infer the oxidation state of the as-prepared BNPs deposited under ultra-high vacuum (UHV). As aluminium is more sensitive to oxidation than indium, XPS measurements were first performed on aluminium-based BNPs (Ag 0.5 Al 0.5 and Au 0.33 Al 0.67) maintainedWeb

[PDF] Speciation of indium(iii) chloro complexes in the solvent

Indium(iii) is present in the ionic liquid phase as the tetrahedral [InCl4]- complex. ... A range of chloroindate(iii) ionic liquid systems was prepared by mixing of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride with indium(iii) chloride in various ratios, expressed as the mol fraction of … Expand. 43. Save.Web

Preparation method of indium oxide with stable morphology and

A preparation method of indium oxide with stable morphology includes: (1) mixing indium oxide powder and bismuth oxide powder according to a mass ratio of 1:0.1-0.5 to obtain a powder mixture; (2) putting the powder mixture into a ball mill for ball milling at room temperature to obtain a uniform powder mixture; (3) putting the obtained uniform powder …Web

Optical and electrical properties of transparent

The starting solution was prepared by mixing indium chloride dissolved in acetylacetone and tin chloride dissolved in ethanol. 0–20% by weight Sn-doped …Web

Electrodeposition of indium from non-aqueous electrolytes

upon mixing the salts since InCl 3 is poorly soluble in DME, whereas the combination of InCl 3 and In(Tf 2N) 3 resulted in fast ... (CV) of the prepared indium-containing electrolyte measured on a platinum-coated quartz crystal at room temperature is shown in Fig. 1 (left axis, full line). Distinctive, characteristic features for the electrode-Web

Effect of ITO target crystallinity on the properties of sputtering

The ITO target was prepared by mixing highly-pure In 2 O 3 (99.99%) ... An external gas heating device is established, and a heat treatment technology of indium tin oxide (ITO) films prepared via sputtering gas (Argon) heating is developed. Six ITO films are prepared via magnetron sputtering at room temperature, 200 °C, 300 °C, 400 °C, 500 ...Web

Hydrogen evolution reaction on Sn, In, and Sn–In alloys in

X-ray diffraction. The data given in Fig. 2 show X-ray diffraction of Sn–In alloys III (5% Indium) prepared by the usual melt-quench technique which consists of a Sn–In intermetallic structure with the same ratio of the mixture. However, some separated Sn and In in their elemental phases can exist together with Sn–In matrix in the alloy.Web

Fabrication of highly conductive graphene/ITO transparent bi-film

The hydration number of indium nitrate was determined by thermogravimetrical analysis (TGA), prior to mixing the materials. Indium tin solution …Web

Preparation of indium tin oxide (ITO) with a single-phase structure

ITO is usually prepared by mixing indium oxide and tin oxide, the mixture being sintered at high temperature, and ITO being obtained through high temperature …Web

Enhanced structural properties of In2O3 nanoparticles at lower

Indium oxide nanoparticles (In 2 O 3 NPs) were formed by calcining the optimised as-prepared indium hydroxide (In(OH) 3) NPs.The as-prepared In(OH) 3 NPs were synthesised at optimal pH 10 through co-precipitation method at various calcination temperatures (200, 300, 400, 500, 600°C) for 2 h. Characterisation of the samples was …Web

Removal of tin and extraction of indium from acid-dissolved …

Among these oxides, indium tin oxide (ITO) has the best combined properties, thus it has many applications. The ITO target is prepared by mixing indium oxide and tin oxide powders and then by molding, sintering, mechanical milling and joining to an oxygen-free copper backboard. However, 10%−30% of ITO target is left asWeb

Formation of indium-tin oxide (ITO) films by the dynamic mixing …

Indium-tin oxide (ITO) films are prepared on silica glass substrates by the dynamic mixing method, that is, indium and tin are simultaneously evaporated on the substrates and the oxygen ions with energies of 10, 2 and 0.6 keV are also simultaneously bombarded normal to the substrate surface.Web

Investigation on Atomic Bonding Structure of Solution …

IZO solution used in the experiments was prepared by mixing indium nitrate hy-drate(In 3 (NO 3) 3∙xH 2 O) and zinc nitrate hydrate(Zn 2 (NO 3) 2∙xH 2 O) in 2-methoxy-ethanol(CH 3Web

THE SYSTEM SILVER–INDIUM–GALLIUM

(2) indium (Consolidated Mining and Smelting Company of Canada) 99.9959;; (3) galliu~ll (United Mineral and Chemical Corporation) 99.99y0. The alloys were prepared by fusion in an induction furnace at a temperature of approximately 1100' C. To prevent oxidation, the metals were sealed in evacuated pyrex tubes. This nlethod was originated byWeb

Optimization Preparation of Indium Tin Oxide Nanoparticles via

In this experiment, ITO nanoparticles were prepared using the microemulsion method, wherein 1.5 g indium was dissolved in 3 mL hydrochloric acid, and the solution was continually stirred and heated until the metal indium was completely dissolved. InCl 3 solution was mixed with SnCl 4 ·5H 2 O with the In 2 O 3 /SnO 2 mass …Web

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