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UNEP Marine Sand Watch reveals massive extraction in the …

6 billion tons of sand extracted annually, adding pressure on marine life. Geneva, 5 September 2023 – The first-ever global data platform on sand and other sediment extraction in the marine environment finds that the marine dredging industry is digging up 6 billion tons per year, the equivalent of more than 1 million dump trucks per …

Sand Mining In Vietnam's Mekong Delta Sinks Homes, …

Le Thi Hong Mai's house collapsed into the Hau river due to erosion in southern Vietnam attributed to sand dredging. By 2040, the amount of sediment could be reduced by up to 97 percent, a 2018 ...

The Hidden Environmental Toll of Mining the World's Sand

Sand mining is the world's largest mining endeavor, responsible for 85 percent of all mineral extraction. It is also the least regulated, and quite possibly the most corrupt and environmentally destructive. ... Equally disturbing is the situation on the Mekong River in Vietnam and Cambodia. Jean-Paul Bravard of the University of Lyon, in a ...

Sand mining: how it impacts the environment and solutions …

Sand mining from rivers and marine ecosystems " can lead to erosion, salination of aquifers, loss of protection against storm surges and impacts on biodiversity, which pose a threat to livelihoods through, among other things, water supply, food production, fisheries, or to the tourism industry," says UNEP. In 2018, the World Wildlife …

Coastal sand mining of heavy mineral sands: Contestations, …

HMS mining operations require strip mining of coastal areas with economically exploitable concentrations. Beaches, dunes, and sand bars provide many important ecosystem services such as food provisions, aesthetic, and recreational services, being habitats for intrinsic biodiversity, and providing protection against coastal flooding …

How Vietnam's hunger for sand is eroding a way of life

Unsustainable sand mining removes sediment faster than it can be replaced and deepens the channel. This lowers the water level, speeds up flow and erodes …

Why the UN Should Regulate Singapore's Dangerous Sand …

In fact, Singapore has reported to U.N. Comtrade that it bought $76 million worth of sand from Indonesia in 2017, followed by $78 million in 2018, $69 million in 2019, $55 million in 2020, and $85 ...

A Kingdom of sand

Photo: Enric Catala Contreras. Public scrutiny leaped when data from the United Nations' Comtrade office revealed a $700 million discrepancy in Cambodia's official export tally to sand-hungry Singapore. The massive amount of unaccounted-for sand, corroborated by Singaporean imports data, sparked allegations of fraud that found little in …

Vietnam: Five Largest Mines in 2021

Binh Minh Mine in Hung Yen, was the largest mine in Vietnam, producing approximately 4.23 million metric tons per annum (mmtpa) of Run-of-Mine (ROM) in 2021. The Binh Minh Mine is owned by Vietnam National Coal - Mineral Industries Holding Corporation Ltd. The second largest mine with approximately 3.87 mmtpa of ROM and primarily producing …

Authorities apathetic as Red River is sand-mined to death

Yet unlike in India where sand miners have to dive into pitch black waters, Vietnamese sand miners just send their boats and use pipes to suck the sand from riverbeds. ... This fragmented waterway management has for years facilitated illegal sand mining in northern Vietnam. Eventually, Vu Anh Toan, the leader of the ring, received 38 …

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks …

Environment November 22, 2023 Editors' notes Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, livelihoods by Tran Thi Minh Ha, Alice Philipson in Hanoi A vessel dredges …

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, livelihoods

And sand mining to feed Vietnam's construction boom is also fast depleting resources, according to a major WWF report published earlier this year. By 2040, the amount of sediment could be reduced ...

Why people are dying for sand

River sand mining is also contributing to the slow-motion disappearance of Vietnam's Mekong Delta This new real estate is valuable, but it often incurs steep costs.

Characterization of Black Sand Mining Activities and Their

We detected a total of twenty black sand mining sites on Luzon Island and InSAR ALOS data reveal that out of the thirteen sites with coherence, nine experienced land subsidence at rates ranging ...

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, …

Miss International Queen Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, livelihoods Wednesday, November 22, 2023, 16:01 GMT+7 A vessel dredges …

Sand management | WWF

Between 2018 and 2020, sand mining within the Mekong Delta's channels was reported at 17.77 Mt per year - far more than the 6.18 Mt of sand flowing into the Delta each year. As a result of this unsustainable activity, the Mekong's riverbanks and coastal zones are eroding, and half a million people are at risk of losing their homes.

Impacts of Black Sand Mining in Fiji: Perspective of an …

Sr. Mariana Tevurega Sr Mariana Tevurega, a Marist sister in Fiji shares to the River Above Asia Oceania Ecclesial Network (RAOEN) the threats to ecological integrity faced by communities in the province of Ba due to black sand extraction. In her message, Sr Mariana emphasized the importance of listening to vulnerable communities and …

Coasts and sea life facing major threat due to massive sand …

This is "perilously" close to the natural replenishment rate of 10 to 16 billion tons per year necessary to sustain coastal and marine ecosystems, according to UNEP. While shallow sea mining for sand and gravel is vital for various construction projects, they pose a major threat to coastal communities facing rising sea levels and storms.

The Impacts of Global Sand Mining – The Maritime Review

In Vietnam, sand miners have torn up hundreds of acres of forest and farmers' fields to get at underground sand deposits. In the Philippines, ... However, black sand mining often takes place illegally, which increases the risks and magnitude of threats, such as gradual or sudden land subsidence which as a result of erosion, exposes the ...

Philippine bishop warns against black sand mining

A Catholic bishop in the northern Philippines has urged Catholics to oppose black sand mining following the release of a study, which says coastal communities in the region are slowly sinking. The study, conducted by the State University of New York and the University of California, revealed that several areas in the northern Philippines "are ...

In Vietnam's Mekong Delta, sand mining means lost homes …

There is also a black market for sand originating from Vietnam. Estimating its exact size would be impossible. But a United Nations database that compares Vietnam's …

Sand mining threatens ways of life, from Cambodia to …

Vietnam is a prime example of a little-known global threat: the mining of river sand to build the world's booming cities. Inside the deadly world of India's sand mining mafia Environment

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong sinks homes, livelihoods

Shoreline erosion in Vietnam's Mekong Delta, caused by sand mining and hydropower dams threatens hundreds of thousands of people. The "rice bowl" delta region, where the Mekong empties into the ...

Black sand mining in Cagayan goes offshore | Inquirer News

MGB records said at least four mining companies are eyeing to conduct black sand mining activities in the Cagayan towns of Sanchez Mira, Pamplona, Abulug, Ballesteros, Aparri, Buguey and Gonzaga.

In the Mekong Delta, sand mining means lost homes and …

In 2020, Can Tho's waterways police inspected 27 sand mining operations and discovered many violations, resulting in two sand mining operations being shut down and three people charged and prosecuted. There is also a black market for sand originating from Vietnam. Estimating its exact size would be impossible.

Separation, reserve estimation and radioactivity …

Photographs show: (a) linear sand dune with concave shape of coastline, (b) barchan sand dune (c) transverse dune, (d) sand dune with ripple marks on its limbs, (e) the ripple marks and (f) sharp ...

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, …

Since 2016, Vietnam's government has spent over $470 million on 190 projects to prevent erosion in the Mekong Delta, according to state media. But "many of these expensive structures have collapsed into the river", Thien said. A single $4.7 million embankment built in 2016 was washed away three times between 2020 and 2022, state …

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, …

Since 2016, Vietnam's government has spent over $470 million on 190 projects to prevent erosion in the Mekong Delta, according to state media. But "many of these expensive structures have ...

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, …

Can Tho, Vietnam (AFP) Nov 22, 2023 - One summer morning, Le Thi Hong Mai's home collapsed into a river in Vietnam's Mekong Delta, where shoreline erosion …

6 things you need to know about sand mining

We break down everything you need to know about sand mining. Sand is the most mined substance in the world, with a significant amount of illegal mining activity from "sand mafias". Image credit: Wikimedia Commons. Sand is the single most mined commodity, eclipsing minerals and metals by a colossal margin. Around 85% of the …

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, …

And sand mining to feed Vietnam's construction boom is also fast depleting resources, according to a major WWF report published earlier this year. By 2040, the amount of sediment could be reduced by up to 97 percent, a 2018 Mekong River Commission study said, with serious consequences for people living and working on the …

Sand mining in the Mekong Delta revisited

The delta of the Mekong River in Vietnam has been heavily impacted by anthropogenic stresses in recent years, such as upstream dam construction and sand mining within the main and distributary ...

The World is Running Out of Sand

In the United States alone, production and use of construction sand and gravel was valued at $8.9 billion in 2016, and production has increased by 24 percent in the past five years. Moreover, we ...

Philippine coastline receding because of Chinese …

Published May 27, 2021, 7:29:52 AM. Metro Manila (CNN Philippines, May 27) — Black sand mining has been "massive" along the Luzon coastline with Chinese miners extracting the mineral with ...

From Taiwan to the Philippines, Chinese Illegal …

Earlier this year, environmental groups decried illegal Chinese sand mining in the Formosa Banks, an ocean shoal area situated in the southern portion of the Taiwan Strait. Environmentalists have ...

Sand Extraction: 1. Introduction

Onshore sand mining in coastal dune systems can also lead to long-term erosion sometimes of 0.5 to 1.5 metres a year. Global average sea level rise, which is expected to reach 0.25 to 0.5 metres by 2100 under the best-case scenario (of 70% reduction of greenhouse gas emissions) is particularly acute for small islands states, where retreat ...

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks …

Sand mining in Vietnam's Mekong Delta sinks homes, livelihoods. vessel dredges sand on a branch of the Hau river in southern Vietnam, where shore erosion is growing worse. …

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